See berja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "berja"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "berja"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "berja"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "berje"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "bärja"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "bæria"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "bære"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "bærje"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"id": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*barjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to pierce, strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce, strike”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *barjaną. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce, strike”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bariðr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "barðr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "berja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "barðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "barði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "berjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berjandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "berjumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berjumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bersk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bersk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "barðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berjumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bersk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berjumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ᛒᛆᚱᚦᛁ",
"roman": "barþi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᛒᛅᚱᚦᚢᛋᚴ",
"roman": "barþusk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past indicative",
"4": "barði",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "bariðr",
"7": "or",
"8": "barðr"
},
"expansion": "berja (past indicative barði, past participle bariðr or barðr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ber",
"2": "barð",
"3": "berð",
"4": "bǫrð"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-short"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "berjum",
"impr_2pl": "berið",
"impr_2sg": "ber",
"infinitive": "berja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "berjumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "berizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "bersk",
"mp_infinitive": "berjask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "bǫrðumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "bǫrðumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "bǫrðuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "barðisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "bǫrðusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "barðisk",
"mp_past_part": "berzk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "berðimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "berðumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "berðizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "berðisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "berðisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "berðisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "berjumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "berjumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "berizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "bersk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "berjask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "bersk",
"mp_pres_part": "berjandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "berimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "berjumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "berizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "berisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "berisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "berisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "bǫrðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "barða",
"past_ind_2pl": "bǫrðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "barðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "bǫrðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "barði",
"past_part": "barðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "berðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "berða",
"past_sub_2pl": "berðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "berðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "berði",
"past_sub_3sg": "berði",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "berjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "ber",
"pres_ind_2pl": "berið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "berr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "berja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "berr",
"pres_part": "berjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "berim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "berja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "berið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "berir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "beri",
"pres_sub_3sg": "beri",
"title1": "Conjugation of berja — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of berja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "berjum",
"impr_2pl": "berið",
"impr_2sg": "ber",
"infinitive": "berja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "bǫrðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "barða",
"past_ind_2pl": "bǫrðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "barðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "bǫrðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "barði",
"past_part": "barðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "berðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "berða",
"past_sub_2pl": "berðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "berðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "berði",
"past_sub_3sg": "berði",
"pres_ind_1pl": "berjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "ber",
"pres_ind_2pl": "berið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "berr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "berja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "berr",
"pres_part": "berjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "berim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "berja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "berið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "berir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "beri",
"pres_sub_3sg": "beri",
"title": "Conjugation of berja — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barða",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barðir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barði",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beri",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beri",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "berjumsk",
"impr_2pl": "berizk",
"impr_2sg": "bersk",
"infinitive": "berjask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "bǫrðumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "bǫrðumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "bǫrðuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "barðisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "bǫrðusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "barðisk",
"past_part": "berzk",
"past_sub_1pl": "berðimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "berðumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "berðizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "berðisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "berðisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "berðisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "berjumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "berjumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "berizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "bersk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "berjask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "bersk",
"pres_part": "berjandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "berimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "berjumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "berizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "berisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "berisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "berisk",
"title": "Conjugation of berja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berzk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bersk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barðisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bersk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barðisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bersk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to beat"
],
"id": "en-berja-non-verb-sRfSCvf0",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fight"
],
"id": "en-berja-non-verb-kizscKQT",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
]
}
],
"word": "berja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "berja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 25 2 7 8 4 4 9 22 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "berry",
"word": "ber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive plural of ber (“berry”)"
],
"id": "en-berja-non-noun-RwBMgfOE",
"links": [
[
"ber",
"ber#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "berja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 1 weak light-stem verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "berja"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "berja"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "berja"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"word": "berje"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "bärja"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "bæria"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "bære"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "bærje"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"id": "pierce"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*barjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to pierce, strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce, strike”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *barjaną. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce, strike”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bariðr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "barðr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "berja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "barðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "barði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "berjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "berjandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "berjumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berjumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bersk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "barðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bersk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "barðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berjumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berðizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "berjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bǫrðusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "berðisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bersk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berjumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "berizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ᛒᛆᚱᚦᛁ",
"roman": "barþi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᛒᛅᚱᚦᚢᛋᚴ",
"roman": "barþusk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past indicative",
"4": "barði",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "bariðr",
"7": "or",
"8": "barðr"
},
"expansion": "berja (past indicative barði, past participle bariðr or barðr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ber",
"2": "barð",
"3": "berð",
"4": "bǫrð"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-short"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "berjum",
"impr_2pl": "berið",
"impr_2sg": "ber",
"infinitive": "berja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "berjumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "berizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "bersk",
"mp_infinitive": "berjask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "bǫrðumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "bǫrðumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "bǫrðuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "barðisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "bǫrðusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "barðisk",
"mp_past_part": "berzk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "berðimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "berðumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "berðizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "berðisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "berðisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "berðisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "berjumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "berjumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "berizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "bersk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "berjask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "bersk",
"mp_pres_part": "berjandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "berimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "berjumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "berizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "berisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "berisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "berisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "bǫrðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "barða",
"past_ind_2pl": "bǫrðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "barðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "bǫrðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "barði",
"past_part": "barðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "berðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "berða",
"past_sub_2pl": "berðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "berðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "berði",
"past_sub_3sg": "berði",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "berjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "ber",
"pres_ind_2pl": "berið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "berr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "berja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "berr",
"pres_part": "berjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "berim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "berja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "berið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "berir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "beri",
"pres_sub_3sg": "beri",
"title1": "Conjugation of berja — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of berja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "berjum",
"impr_2pl": "berið",
"impr_2sg": "ber",
"infinitive": "berja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "bǫrðum",
"past_ind_1sg": "barða",
"past_ind_2pl": "bǫrðuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "barðir",
"past_ind_3pl": "bǫrðu",
"past_ind_3sg": "barði",
"past_part": "barðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "berðim",
"past_sub_1sg": "berða",
"past_sub_2pl": "berðið",
"past_sub_2sg": "berðir",
"past_sub_3pl": "berði",
"past_sub_3sg": "berði",
"pres_ind_1pl": "berjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "ber",
"pres_ind_2pl": "berið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "berr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "berja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "berr",
"pres_part": "berjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "berim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "berja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "berið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "berir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "beri",
"pres_sub_3sg": "beri",
"title": "Conjugation of berja — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barða",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berða",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barðir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barði",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beri",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berði",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beri",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berði",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "berjumsk",
"impr_2pl": "berizk",
"impr_2sg": "bersk",
"infinitive": "berjask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "bǫrðumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "bǫrðumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "bǫrðuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "barðisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "bǫrðusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "barðisk",
"past_part": "berzk",
"past_sub_1pl": "berðimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "berðumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "berðizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "berðisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "berðisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "berðisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "berjumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "berjumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "berizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "bersk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "berjask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "bersk",
"pres_part": "berjandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "berimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "berjumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "berizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "berisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "berisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "berisk",
"title": "Conjugation of berja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berzk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bersk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barðisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bersk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "barðisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bǫrðusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berðisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bersk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berjumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "berizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to beat"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fight"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
]
}
],
"word": "berja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "berja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "berry",
"word": "ber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive plural of ber (“berry”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ber",
"ber#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "berja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for berja meaning in Old Norse (18.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.